Week of October 12
This weekly post looks to identify important advancements in the areas of oncology, CNS disorders and neurodegeneration, technologies, and industry and corporate developments. More in-depth reading and analysis can be found in the attached links.
Oncology
A systematic review published in JAMA Oncology found that acute myeloid leukemia patients who have a negative measurable residual disease (MRD) status were associated with improved survival outcomes. MRD detection could be implemented as a clinical trial endpoint to rapidly ensure the efficacy of investigational therapies. Link
While beneficial in metastatic breast cancer, Pfizer’s Ibrance (palbociclib) failed to meet its primary endpoint of improved invasive disease-free survival (iDFS) as second adjuvant therapy in HR+/HER2- early breast cancer study. Link
In a Phase 3 trial, Bristol-Myers Squibb’s Opdivo reported improved pathologic complete response as a neoadjuvant treatment for patients with resectable non-metastatic NSCLC. This is the first time an immune checkpoint inhibitor-based combination demonstrated efficacy over SOC in this indication. Link
The National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China approved Innovent Biologics and Eli Lilly’s Halpryza (rituximab injection) to treat patients with B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Halpryza is the second monoclonal antibody approved by NMPA co-developed by Innovent BIologics and Eli Lilly. Link
The European Patent Office granted Targovax ASA’s patent application for their development of oncolytic viruses to target hard-to-treat solid tumors in combination with anti-PD1 checkpoint inhibitors. By the end of the year, Targovax will present data from a clinical trial determining the efficacy of their ONCOS-102 therapy in refractory melanoma who have progressed on checkpoint inhibitor treatment. Link
Seagen, formally known as Seattle Genetics, and Astellas Pharma announced positive Phase 2 results for Padcev (enfortumab vedotin-ejfv) to treat locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer. Patients receiving Padcev, an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) targeting Nectin-4, had a 52% ORR and a median duration of response of 10.9 months. Link
CNS Disorders and Neurodegeneration
At the upcoming Child Neurology Society/International Child Neurology Association (CNS/ICNA) 2020 Virtual Congress, Ovid Therapeutics will present 4 abstracts for OV101 (gaboxadol) to treat neurodevelopmental conditions. Abstracts will include Phase 2 results to treat patients with Fragile X Syndrome and Angelman Syndrome. Link
Technologies
The University of Manchester developed an investigational gene therapy to treat patients with Hunter Syndrome. The lentiviral gene therapy works by transducing a patient’s hematopoietic stem cells with a therapeutic transgene containing the functional lysosomal enzyme iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS). AVROBIO recently announced an exclusive licensing agreement for this gene therapy, called AVR-RD-05, and is expecting to open a Phase 1/2 trial in the second half of 2021. Link
Takeda Pharmaceutical Company and Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals announced a collaboration and licensing agreement to develop an RNA interference (RNAi) therapy to treat alpha-1 antitrypsin-associated liver disease (AATLD). ARO-AAT is a therapy that reduces the production of mutant alpha-1 antitrypsin protein which contributes to AATLD progression. Link
Industry and Corporate Developments
Earlier this year, protein degraders received a lot of attention with companies receiving almost $230M in funding. Recently, Janpix announced the closing of its $10M Series B funding to advance its pipeline of STAT protein degrades. Link
A2 Therapeutics raised $71.5M in Series B financing for their Tmod platform and clinical development of 3 near-term cell therapies. The design and concept behind their cell therapies was recently published in Molecular Immunology. Link
BridgeBio Pharma announced the acquisition of one of its formally owned subsidiaries, Eidos Therapeutics, for up to $175M. This merger will give BridgeBio rights to a transthyretin stabilizer to treat patients with transthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis (ATTR) cardiomyopathy and polyneuropathy. Link